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Sunday, March 6, 2022

Just Give 'er

     Some trips just seem to have more "adventures" than others. Our trip in September of 2019 was one of those more "adventurous" trips, especially after we crossed the border into Canada. We hit the border around 6pm on a Monday night. This crossing was not busy, at least not at this time of day. It was our first time ever going out of the country. I wasn't sure what to expect. I had heard the Canadian border agents can be a pain to Americans, especially if you are from certain states, usually those with very lenient gun laws. Despite all the giant animals that can eat you lurking in the woods, Canada doesn't like guns. Being from Tennessee, I expected to get picked on a little bit.

     The border agent was fairly nice, but also very thorough. Aside from checking our passports, we had to answer a lot of questions. He asked me if I was transporting any drugs or weapons, then proceeded to list off about 50 weapons. Many were things I had never even heard of. I guess us Americans are known for packing some pretty crazy things. One of the more annoying things is that you can't take bear spray across the border. You can buy it in Canada, so it just seems like a money-making thing. We had read up on this though and didn't have any in the van that could be confiscated. After more questions about carrying any fruit in our cooler, he started to peek around and ask about the more obvious things. He saw our tent and asked if we were camping. When I said yes, he laughed hysterically and said "You guys are going to freeze to death!" Then he handed us our passports and sent us on our way. 

     I guess in my mind I expected some big change when we entered Canada. Nope. Just the same old brown fields with oil pumps bobbing up and down. We entered into Saskatchewan which is very rural. It was a while before we reached a town. In preparing for this trip, we opened a new bank account with a bank that had many partner banks in Canada and doesn't charge currency conversion fees. We got our new debit card right before the trip and planned to withdraw some cash as soon as we could find an ATM. That was a great plan, except that it was 7pm and Canada is already going to sleep. It was like going back in time when we rolled into the town of Weyburn. Almost everything in town closed before 7. Only 7-Eleven and Walmart were open. The 7-Eleven had an ATM inside so we stopped for cash, but our card would not work. We tried multiple times and even had an employee give it a try. Nothing. Off we went to Walmart to try to get cash back before they closed at 8. We grabbed some quick snacks and got in line. We left with some munchies, but again no cash. This Walmart did not do cash back. In fact, they had no idea what we were talking about.

     It was another hour and a half to the next town that had more in it than grain silos. It began to rain heavily as we drove through the farms to Moose Jaw. This city was much bigger and we found a few ATM options. Again, our card would not work. At the 7-Eleven we had hoped it was just their ATM, but now I was getting worried our card was bad. We also did not have phone service being in another country. We happened to see a Starbucks in the distance where we were able to get some wi-fi and Skype a call to our bank. The representative tried a bunch of things that took about 45 minutes and then said the card was fixed. We tried to buy a muffin and it didn't work. Thankfully, Shannon had a gift card so we did get to eat that muffin. And a scone. I called the bank again. The second representative put me on hold for about 20 minutes. I tried to go outside during my calls to not annoy those in Starbucks, but it was raining so hard that I couldn't hear and had to go back inside. It was miserable out there. Finally, the lady comes back on the line and tells me she found the problem. The bank is doing updates to their ATM system and debit cards in Canada tonight. The cards won't work through the night. Great. Some timing we have. She assured me the card would work in the monring. I really didn't believe her at this point. It was now after 10 and we had no cash, no way to use our debit card, no phone once we left Starbucks and we were in the middle of a flood. At least we had gas int he van. We decided to just keep driving for a while and see what we came across. Worst case scenario we would just park the van and tilt the seats back for the night.

     A few miles up Hwy 1 we came to a Flying J that looked like a good place to sleep. We were worn out and still a little damp from the hiking earlier in the day at the North Unit of Theodore Roosevelt National Park. The rain was still coming down so hard that we could not get out of the van to rearrange without getting soaked. We knew we packed in a way that could allow us to sleeping in the back instead of in the front seats. We pulled under the cover at the gas pumps. The rain was blowing underneath, but I was able to get out and move a few bins around to make a little room in the back without getting completely soaked. Shannon stayed inside and set up our sleeping mats as soon as there was enough room. It was pretty tight in the van. I had to sit hunched over on our cooler to change clothes. We had to sleep on our sides like two pieces of toast in a toaster, but it worked. We actually got in a decent night's sleep as the rain continued to pour down. We were very grateful that it was cold up here. There is no way we would have been able to sleep on a hot night crammed in that close with rain keeping the windows up.

     Our first night sleeping at a gas station was a success. We got sleep and we didn't die. The card did not work at the fuel pump, but it was still earlier than the time the bank representative said card service would be restored. We still had plenty of gas in the van so we continued west on Hwy 1. It was still raining. Starbucks are literally everywhere along Hwy 1, so we had several opportunities to use wi-fi to find ATM locations along our route. Finally, we had some success in the city of Swift Current at an ATM inside a 7-Eleven. I took out extra cash just in case. I don't know if they really were doing ATM and card updates, or if that lady just told me that to give me an answer and end the call.

      The rain finally stopped in Swift Current, but then returned again a few miles further west. It was still early in the day and we wanted to find something to do besides hydroplane all day. We saw an Information Center and stopped by. The lady inside said there were several parks nearby. One was north of Hwy 1, the other south. She lives north and said it was raining there on her drive in, but said that the rain did not extend very far south. She recommended we go check out Cypress Hills Interprovincial Park that straddled the Saskatchewan-Alberta border. It didn't seem to be very far away and the map she provided us showed the road through the park moving west which is the direction we wanted to go. There were numerous trails on the map as well. It looked like a prefect way to explore and get away from the rain. 

     The drive took longer than we hoped. We stopped in the quaint little town of Maple Creek for an early lunch, but nothing had opened yet except for a little cafe that did drinks and milkshakes. It wasn't raining which was nice. We had a break from the rain for another hour as we drove southwest to the park entrance. Finally, we found the park and turned onto a twisting road that climbed sharply for a couple of miles. We hadn't seen any real elevation change since leaving Theodore Roosevelt. It was lots of flat fields. Suddenly, there was a huge plateau in front of us and on top of this plateau sat the Cypress Hills Interprovincial Park. As we climbed, the grasses and scrub brush gave way to thick forests. We climbed into the clouds and found more open flatness once we reached the top of the plateau. The fog was thick as we worked our way into the park. Then the road turned to gravel. We saw a sign and stopped. It had a labeled map that we took a picture of. It looked like the park was only about 10 miles across. We decided to stop and explore all the labeled features on the map. The first was Conglomerate Cliffs, which required a short detour off the main road. This side road was gravel too. The rain returned with vengeance. Puddles began to form as the road became more dirt than gravel. Just as we started questioning whether we should keep going we arrived at the cliffs. Small cliffs made of a mix of different rocks stuck out from what appeared to be the edge of the plateau with a sharp drop off the other side. We couldn't tell how much of a drop was beyond the cliffs due to the fog. I bet it was a great view, but we will never know. The cliffs were cool though, looking like boulders of pea gravel.

Conglomerate Cliffs




     The puddles were deeper on the way back to the main road. I knew they had a solid bottom, so I wasn't too nervous to cross them. The main road was more puddled now too, but also felt like it had a good gravel base underneath with no mud seen. The park is a free-range cattle area and the cows were everywhere. Visibility was terrible. I would be driving along trying to watch the puddles and then suddenly there was the outline of a cow right in front of us. We were trying to watch for trails too, but had not seen any yet though we felt like we should have seen several already according to the map. We thought we just missed them in the fog. We were ok with that as we really didn't want to wander across a flat field in a rainstorm. I wanted to get into the forest we saw on the climb up onto the plateau.

     The road started to descend and the gravel got deeper. Then it got steep and muddy. It changed in a matter of feet. I realized this was a bigger hill than we could see through the fog and we probably shouldn't go down this. I hit the brakes and we did nothing but continue down the hill, sliding in the mud. It was sketchy for a minute as I couldn't control the speed, but the road stayed straight and we quickly reached the bottom. We saw a ranger station off to the right. That made me feel better as I knew if we got stuck there was help to be found. We had only seen one other car since entering the park and it was right at the transition of pavement to gravel. The road was muddy, but we had no choice other than to keep going. I knew I could not climb back up that hill in this van. I figured we were only a few miles from the end anyway. We rolled slowly through the mud for a few more miles before reaching a campground. It was primitive and there was nobody staying there. No camp host and no guests. Not even a sign stating the name of the campground. We thought about staying there, but it was so early in the day that we wanted to keep moving toward Calgary and find some trails. If nothing else, we got a peaceful bathroom break.




     Back on the road, the mud started to get deeper. The rain had stopped while we were at the campground and the sun popped out briefly. The deep mudquickly thickened into peanut butter. I started to get a bit nervous. Then we saw a hiking trail sign. We stopped to read the sign, expecting it to be the last one that was labeled on the map. To our surpirse, it was the first trail on the map. We then realized the map was not to scale in the portion beyond the paved road. We were only about 1/3 of the way through the dirt road. I was really nervous now.

     We decided not to hike as we were afraid of how long it was going to take to get out of this park in these conditions...if we could even get out at all in this van. A few miles later, the mud became even worse. I could barely control the van. A big hill came into view ahead that did not look like something we could climb. I thought maybe we should turn around in a little patch of grass next to the road and head back to the ranger station. The grass was firm and we turned around easily, but once back on the road we had no traction at all. I couldn't move the van forward a single inch. I backed up into the grass again and parked. We hopped out to walk down the road to examine the climb ahead. Before we got to the climb, a truck pulled up. It was a park ranger who had seen us go by the ranger station earlier. She asked why in the world we were in this park in a minivan. We told her about the lady at the Information Center. The ranger said the lady should never have sent us down here. This road was too much for a minivan in dry conditions, let alone in the mud. She said it had been raining here for days. She also asked why I continued on past the "Impassable When Wet" sign that was right after the road turned to gravel. I don't know if it was broken down or if we couldn't see it through the fog, but we never saw that sign. And we were looking for signs. The ranger basically told us we were screwed and that it would take several hours to get a tow truck out there that could tow us through this kind of mud. Her truck was getting through it, but the park doesn't allow the rangers to give tows to visitors. I felt like she wanted to help us out, but couldn't. Her suggestion was to go until we got totally stuck and then call for a tow. She said she would take us into town to wait until the van was pulled out. Tha sounded like a plan to me. I took a peek at the hill and then decided to give it a try. She would lead the way and try to give me a heads-up when treacherous spots were coming.

     I was nervous, mad and excited all at the same time. I couldn't believe we had missed that sign and ended up in this kind of predicament. This all seemed totally avoidable. I felt like we were tetering on ruining our trip on just the fourth day. And maybe even my vehicle. The hill was long and had two parts to it. I made the first part easily, but the mud was deep on the second rise. With less speed going into this steeper, longer portion, we kept stalling right at the top. The ranger had pulled ahead of us and was out of sight. I backed up multiple times and kept going at this hill. I got to within about five feet of the crest seven times. Yes, so close seven times! On the eight attempt, Shannon stood near the top and gave me a little push. It couldn't have been a lot of force as you could barely stand up in that mud, but it made all the difference. We still stalled out at the same spot, but this time the van slowly inched forward until the tires bit something firm at the crest and over the top we went. Shannon jumped back in as the ranger came walking up the backside of the hill. She had been waiting and had given up on us being able to get out. She said if we cleaned that hill we had a chance of making it out. There were two more hills and then it was easy rolling to the paved road. She jogged back to her truck with a bit more pep as you could tell she felt like we could do this.

     The second hill came quickly. It was shorter. I hit it with speed and we made it on the first try, even keeping up with the ranger. We got a little break of easier terrain before the third and final hill came. The mud was still deep, but I was getting used to it now. This last hill was like the boss at the end of a video game. It had three long, steep pitches. There was a creek crossing just before the start so getting up speed was difficult. It was a challenge that looked well beyond a minivan and my own driving skills, but I figured if we were going to have to get towed then I was going to go until I was stuck so bad that even the tow truck would have trouble getting us out. I drove the creek crossing well and got us up the first two parts. After the second rise, the road dipped which made for a very wide and deep mud puddle. I got across the puddle, but stalled out before the top of the rise. Backing down on this one was hard as it was very slick and I had to back through the puddle each time to get enough traction to start moving forward again. Three more attempts came up short. I decided to back all the way down the second rise as well to get up more speed. It was even slicker onthe way down and I could barely keep the van in the road. On the next attempt I was super close to the top like on the first hill. The tires just wouldn't bite. I spun them until we could smell burning rubber. 

     Shannon decided to hop out again to try to push. The ranger came walking back and convinced Shannon it was unsafe to stand so close to the road with me being bordeline out of control. Again, I stalled out before the crest. The ranger came over and asked if I was letting off crossing the big mud puddle. I said yes. I was having to roll out of the gas for a second as the spray from hitting the puddle would cover the windshield and then I couldn't see. I wanted to be able to see going into a narrow, muddy climb in a van at 45 mph. Her reply: "Don't let off this time. Just give 'er." Point taken. I almost put the van in the ditch backing down this time as the mud was getting so deep from all the times I had gone through it. We were so close! I could not put the van in the ditch backing down for a retry. The left rear tire was hanging over the ditch when I slid to a stop at the bottom. I got enough bite to get back onto the road and got it straightened up. That was a mjor pucker moment. 

     This time had to be it. Make it or break it. I got moving and then picked up speed over the top of the second rise. I put it on the floor as I reached the puddle. The wave of mud did cover the windshield. I had my finger on the window button as I hit the puddle, hitting it as the wave receeded. I now understand what the one-click automatic window button is for. I fought the wheel as the window came down and then stuck my head out so I could see. Shannon and the ranger were hiding behind trees knowing I would be out of control for sure this time. The extra speed got me right to the top, but still I looked to be coming up short. I stayed in the gas hoping I could inch my way through the last five feet like the first climb. Shannon ran out and gave me a shove again. Inch by inch we moved forward until the tires hooked up and over we went. We made it! Both the tires and mud were smoking. Shannon said she didn't know you could smoke tires on dirt, but I gave her a good demonstration. The poor van will never be the same again.

     The ranger was right. The last few miles after that climb were easy compared to what we had already been through. Finally, we saw pavement! The ranger stopped as we reached the road. She appologized for our trip to Canada starting off this way and said she would go talk to that Information Center to make sure nobody else got sent down there without knowing what was in store. She could not believe we got through there in a minivan. I told her it was ok because I had a blast now that it was over. When else do you get to drive like that?!! I just wish we had taken pictures and video of the whole thing. We were so focused on the task at hand that neither of us even thought about documenting the incident.

     We were still a ways from getting to the western edge of the park. There was another gravel portion, but this one in good condition. We were still a little tense though. Both of us had seen enough dirt road to last a few years. The rain came back as we ended the last gravel section at Reesor Lake. In all, it was about 35 miles through that park that looked like 10 miles. It is probably a nice park, but I hope I never see Cypress Hills Interprovincial Park again.

Post mud-run. The rain helped to wash most of the outside mud off the van.

We stopped here to hose off our boots and get a snack. Shannon definitely deserved a snack after pushing the van over the top of two hills. She had more than just muddy boots after that.

Rolling up on Reesor Lake and back to paved roads


View from the western side of Reesor Lake, about to leave Cypress Hills Interprovincial Park (Thank God!)


     We were still over an hour away from the next town, which was Medicine Hat. We stopped for some food and a car wash. We learned about loonies and toonies when getting change for the vacuum at the car wash. That's what the Canadians call their one-dollar and two-dollar coins. I do want to appologize to the car wash we used. We had to have wrecked the place. The rain helped clean the outside, but there was so much mud under the van that you couldn't even see the ground in places when looking under the hood. Even with two washes it was still a little dirty. The vacuums helped, but only went so far in getting mud out of the floor mats. 

     There was still some time left to move further west and find a place to camp before dark. Dinosaur Provincial Park was a place we had found when researching this trip. It is located about halfway between Medicine Hat and Calgary, and has a campground. It sounded like our best option. The rain had stopped in Medicine Hat, but it wasn't until we got off Hwy 1 and headed north toward Dinosaur that we saw blue sky and an abundance of sunshine. A partial rainbow formed to the east. It felt like a sign that our troubles were behind us. For the most part they were. Dinosaur tracks painted on the road lead you to the Dinosaur Provincial Park. We didn't really know much about this place other than it is a fossil quarry and active dig site. The drive into the park is flat prairie like everything we had seen outside of Cypress Hills. Like the approach to Theodore Roosevelt and Cypress Hills, the landscape changed suddenly as the park came into view. The prairie gave way to giant gulleys as we started down a descent into the park. In the bottom was more badlands, totally hidden from view until you reach the very edge of the prairie.

Partial rainbow on the prairie

Following the tracks to Dinosaur

More badlands in Dinosaur Provincial Park


     Our last hurdle of the day was to get a campsite. The campground had open sites, but the reservation system is all online. They don't have self-pay stations, take walk-ups or even mark the sites that have been reserved. The park office was already closed. There was wi-fi at the office that was slow, but did finally get us to the website where we confirmed there were a couple of sites open. We paid for two nights. We were going to stay put for a couple of days and relax after that mud adventure. We were able to get our tent set up before dark and unload the bikes into the tent so we could have some room to sleep in the back of the van. No sleeping like toast tonight! And we even got a warm shower at the bath house to wash off the rest of our Cypress Hills mud.

     More on Dinosaur in the next post.

Saturday, March 5, 2022

Chocolate Elephants

     We got home from Gateway Cup on Monday night. We began to unpack and then immediately started to repack for another trip. With our summer trip to Utah being shorter than expected, Shannon had saved more time for another vacation. This spring, she was getting burned out with her job and wanted a change. A new position opened up at a different clinic within our same company so she applied. Some feelings were hurt at her current clinic, but approval for the move was given. She would be starting at the new clinic in early October so we had some freedom to do a longer trip before the swap.

     We did not want to go to Utah again this year. The race season was mostly over. We had some free weekends and no push to train super hard. We could go anywhere. Of course we wanted it to be somewhere we could do some riding, but that did not have to be the priority this time. We discussed some of our top destination picks like Maine, Montana, the West Coast, and even threw around the idea of going to Canada. We saw a documentary on TV about Theodore Roosevelt National Park in North Dakota and put that on the list as a possibility too. After thinking it over, we decided to go big. This would be the longest break we were going to get for a long time, maybe ever. I was able to lay out a giant driving route that ticked multiple boxes on our options list. We planned to start in North Dakota at Theodore Roosevelt National Park on our way into Canada to go to Calgary and Banff before dropping back into the States in Montana with some exploring of Glacier National Park.

     It was a crazy week with only three full days to pack. Shannon finished up her last four days at the clinic she had worked at for 11 years, while I worked hard to get the farm ready for us to be away for multiple weeks and focused on packing. I had the idea to build an insert for our van last year when we van camped in Virginia. I designed a raised bed that attached to a sheet of plywood so it could be slid into the back of the van. The rear of the Dodge Caravan is exactly 4' x 8' with both rear rows of seats folded down. There's even tabs molded into the plastic on the floor by the rear hatch that will keep the plywood from sliding. The bed would hug the left side of the van and be raised enough to fit four tote bins underneath, plus two wheels. The right side of the plywood sheet would have two mounts for bikes. They could be swapped between quick release or thru-axle mounts so we could take any combo of bikes. I had made a template of if during the summer just to see it if would really work. It looked good so I enlisted the help of my Dad to build it. We worked hard on it in August once the trip was decided on, but when it came down to trip week I pulled the plug on the insert as we wanted to take three bikes instead of two. I didn't have the room to squeeze in three with the bed. Shannon was not about to miss out on mountain biking in Canada and I was not about to leave my road bike with the beautiful roads I was seeing when doing my trip research.

     The plan had been to sleep in the van. We had to do some trial packs to make sure we could move everything inside the van enough for us to sleep in the back with three bikes. It was going to be tight, but we found a way that worked. We did take the tent though so we had the option to sleep outside and could put things outside in the tent to make more room. 

     The change required a new way to mount the bikes inside the van. We have two racks we use with race trips now depending on how many people and bikes we have on that particular trip. Neither of those racks worked for this set-up. I ended up modifying the small plywood rack I made for the trip in June when I planned to go from Utah to Wisconsin on the way home and sleep in the van at Tour of America's Dairyland. That rack puts the two mountain bikes next to each other with the bars turned parallel to the top tube. I added an extra mount for the road bike and still managed to get all three in half the width of the van. I also cut a hole in the plywood to be able to access the frame bracket that locks the second row seats into place when they are up. That would allow us to lock the bikes directly to the van's frame. So they would be locked together, locked to the van frame and locked up inside the van. That makes me feel more comfortable about leaving three of my nicest bikes while I wander off into the forest for hours.

     I also had to fix my road bike before we left. I broke a cable stop on the rear brake at Gateway Cup. Thankfully, I had replaced stops on a carbon frame in the past on my old Titus Racer-X seatstay. I knew this wouldn't be too bad. It's one of those jobs you hate to have to do, but also are glad the rivet tool you bought for the last job will get some more use. We actually had rivets that were the correct size so drilling was not needed this time. I was able to get a replacement cable stop and it fit in the same holes. A dollop of JB Weld and a couple of quick squeezes on the rivet tool fixed it right up the day we left. I kept the cable out of the stop so it had a bit more time to cure before getting any force applied to it.

     Somehow we got everything done in time to hit the road on Friday evening after work. The plan was to drive through the night to Medora, ND just outside of Theodore Roosevelt National Park. Shannon had mentioned wanting to see a very popular outdoor show called the "Medora Musical." It's a western-themed dance show that actually looked a bit interesting to a guy that isn't into watching musicals at all. It turned out that Saturday was the final show of the season. Perfect! I reserved us some tickets right before we left home. Now we just had to make it there in time for the evening show.

     It was easy driving rolling through the night. By sunrise we were in Iowa near the Minnesota border. The only thing about driving through the night is you miss the landscape in an area you have never been through before. This was my first time visiting this part of Iowa, as well as both Minnesota and North Dakota. We made good time through Minneapolis and were soon into North Dakota, where we had time to make a few stops in Fargo to explore and stretch the legs. Dina texted us a picture of our orchid plant that decided to bloom just a day after we left. We have been trying to get this thing to make a flower for more than two years and it finally decided to make one when we couldn't see it. Figures. 

Sunrise in Iowa

First flower from our orchid opened the day after we left.


     It was a dreary day with off-and-on rain across ND. We arrived early enough to buy our park pass and enter Theodore Roosevelt National Park. We checked out the Visitor Center, then drove into the park. The plan was to go to the campground inside the park and try to get one of the last campsites that remained. The drive in is quite beautiful, even in the rain. It's especially nice if you like the Badlands-type landscape. We quickly encountered bison, which had me out of the car and snapping pictures. I love seeing bison and that is what really attracted me to this park. Theodore Roosevelt National Park is known for being loaded with them. A family was pulled off the road next to us, also snapping pictures of the bison. The little girl in the family called them "chocolate elephants." After hearing that, I thought about chocolate animal crackers every time we saw a bison. I got so distracted with the bison that we started running out of time to get to the campground and back out before the musical started. We decided to not drive another 20 minutes into the park for a campsite that might not even be available at this point. Instead, we opted to go back out to the Medora Campground just outside the park entrance in this tiny town that had only 112 residents at the time of the last census. This campground had plenty of spots available. It was a nice little place on the Little Missouri River right across the street from the Medora Musical.

Our first bison encounter came quickly upon entering Theodore Roosevelt NP


    The rain finally stopped and we were able to set up our tent just in time to make it over to the musical. The radar looked promising, but things were still very wet and mist swirled through the air atop the hill where the musical takes place. After picking up our tickets, we found out the show was canceled. Normally, they would transfer your tickets to the following day, but this was the final day of the season. Our choice was to transfer our tickets to next year or take a refund. Needless to say, we took the refund. It was disappointing to miss out on the show. Shannon was really bummed. We had skipped dinner in order to make the show so we drove back into the park and set up our stove at the first pull out. We kicked back eating chili in the cold air while watching the final rays of sunlight fade as college football rolled on the XM radio. Then it was off to a wet, cold night in the tent as more rain arrived.

Overlooking the Medora Musical set as we waited on the weather decision


     The steady rain made for good sleeping. It stopped before dawn, but things were still very wet and dreary when the sun topped the rolling hills surrounding Medora. We had a quick breakfast in hopes the weather would improve, but nothing looked to be changing. We hopped in the van and got on with the exploring of the park. I was hoping to do it by bike, but it was 45 degrees and wet. I decided to wait a bit to see if it would warm up and dry a little.

     Early in the park we ran into two wild horses walking down the road. The park was pretty empty with the weather and the time of year so we had plenty of time to watch these horses wander the scrub brush. Shannon was drawn to the park more for the wild horses than the bison. Both of us already had seen what we came here for and we were just scratching the surface of this park.

Another bison waiting just inside the park


Wild horse cruising down the road





Foggy badlands view. There's a bison lying in the grass on the right side of the photo.


     The main drive in the park is laid out like a lollipop. You drive the stick into the middle of the park, then there is a loop that covers the northern and eastern portions to rejoin the stick. The final few miles of the loop were closed for road work. It was not just a bummer to miss that part of the park, but a huge inconvenience as you had to drive back out which was 25 miles.

     We did three short hikes as we drove toward the road closure, along with a few stops at overlooks. The landscape is rolling hills of dirt very similar to Badlands National Park. There are lines of color within some of the hills, which rise from fields of yellowish-green grass that looks like smooth carpet from a distance.

     The hikes ranged from 0.4 miles to 1.2 miles. The Boicourt Trail was the first and brought an excellent, although dreary, view of the badlands. It starts paved then continues on dirt to a high point where you get not only a better view, but also a look at a smoking crack in the ground. Buried beneath the hills of dirt are pockets of coal known as coal veins. This coal vein ignited in 2018 during a prescribed burn of the area and continues to smolder beneath the ground.

On the Boicourt Trail

You can see a bit of smoke in the center of this photo. That's from the smoldering coal vein.


      The sun decided to show itself midway through our second mini-hike as we climbed to the top of Buck Hill for another killer view. A drive down a dirt road off the main loop took us to the Coal Vein Trail for hike #3. This trail traverses another area burned by an underground coal fire that burned for 26 years from 1951 to 1977. This trail had some more terrain challenges and actually felt like hiking, although still short in distance. Near the end we spotted some bison tracks, then hair on a post where it appeared a big bison scratched its back. We topped the final ridge to see the big fella standing about 20 feet away. We had a quick look at each other before he continued on and we backed away to give some more space. He walked the trail right past the trailhead so we had to cautiously follow at a distance to get back to the van. He checked over his shoulder more than a few times to keep an eye on us.

The twisting road up Buck Hill

Top of Buck Hill




The mud washed onto the Coal Vein Nature Trail was striped like marble with a firm surface layer hiding pudding consistency underneath.



Bison scratching post

Coal Vein Nature Trail


Walked up on this big guy



Dirt road that provides access to the Coal Vein Nature Trail


     A few more overlooks awaited before we turned back on the main road. A few miles beyond Buck Hill we spotted another wild horse standing on a small ridge. It seemed to be posing for pictures, standing on the ridge for several minutes with its mane blowing in the breeze. A few miles later we got stopped by bison in the road. LOTS of bison. An entire herd came rumbling down the road, weaving in and out of cars. I would guess there was probably 200 of them. They stopped occasionally to grunt and snort at each other, with a few taking the opporunity to get a quick scratch on the guard rail. We got more than up-close views. They passed by the van so close I could've reach out the window and touched them as they went by. It was awesome! There were some tense moments though as one stopped in front of the van and appeared to be considering ramming us. He eventually thought better of it and we were able to relax and enjoy the remainder of our 20-minute chocolate elephant parade.   

Badlands Overlook. This is where the park road was closed.

Wild horse



Share the road...with the bison.




     We made one more stop on the way back to the park entrance. This time we hit up Wind Canyon, another short hike at only 0.6 miles. This hike had challenge and beauty. After a climb up a ridge, we walked a skinny trail to an overlook of a small canyon with a few partially formed hoodoos before getting an excellent view of the Little Missouri River. We also saw a pack of wild horses between Wind Canyon and the park entrance. There were horses of all ages wandering across a prairie dog field.

A little hoodoo forming in Wind Canyon

Little Missouri River



Wild horses in the distance across this field of prairie dog holes



     After exiting the park, we drove a few miles west on I-90 to a rest area we had seen on the drive in the previous day. This rest area is the most scenic I have ever seen. It is located in the park and offers another great badlands view of an area known as Painted Canyon. There is a Visitor's Center and access to a few hiking trails. The rain obscured the view the first day, but this time it was good visibility. We hiked the Painted Canyon Nature Trail, which is a challenging 1.4 miles. It delves straight off into the canyon. You descend steeply before reaching a loop that rolls up and down the hills lower in the canyon area. It was a still a bit muddy and slick, but we managed the slippery slopes in and out of the canyon.

Painted Canyon


The slopes were slick, but at least this section had stair steps to help us climb.




     The second thing on my "Must See" list in Theodore Roosevelt National Park was petrified forest. There are actually two large areas within the park, which has the third highest concentration of petrified wood in the entire U.S. One was near Medora. We went to check it out after visiting Painted Canyon. There was a 10.2 mile hike that took you to and through the forest. The drive there required a lot of dirt roads. They were in good condition at first, then started to have large puddles before turning to peanut butter just out of sight of the trailhead. I stopped at a few stretches and thought about it since we were in a Dodge Caravan. They looked difficult, but doable so I went for it and made them all. We got to the trailhead to see a rescue crew heading in. Apparently, the trail was so muddy that people were stuck back there. We saw people coming out with no shoes on as their boots had become so stuck in the muck that they couldn't get them out. A couple of people couldn't get out at all, hence the rescue crew. We obviously opted out on this hike and drove the muddy roads back to Medora for lunch.

Back at Medora Campground for lunch


      The afternoon weather was much better. It was a bit windy and still overcast, but the temp was up to 55 degrees and the road was now dry. It was cold after leaving 90 degrees at home, but it was a more comfortable cold now compared to this morning. I hopped on the bike just inside the park entrance and rode the same stretch we drove earlier in the day. It was a challenging 50 mile ride with plenty of wind and several long climbs. Traffic was minimal and the scenery pretty spectacular. About 15 miles in I came up to another traffic jam. Shannon came up behind me in the van about the time another herd of bison emerged in the road up ahead. Any time there is a major traffic jam in a national park you can almost bet it is wildlife. You just never know if they're stopping for something less common like moose or bison, or if they're looking at a white-tailed deer. A group of over 50 bison walked up the road before deciding to stop. They refused to move for several minutes. Slowly, traffic started to pass by them. I was nervous about going by on a bike so I got tight to the back of the van and followed Shannon through. That was a first on a road ride for sure. The rest of the ride was much less eventful. I ended the ride back at the campground where we hooked up dinner and then dodged salamanders on our walk to the bath house before bed. The things were everywhere! They were huge Tiger Salamanders. We have those in Tennessee, but I rarely see them. I only know something about them because I had one as a pet when I was a teenager. They're very aggressive for an amphibian and therfore tend to eat well in captivity. It was crazy to see so many. These things are six to eight inches long, sometimes even a bit bigger. The biggest groups of them were by the bath house door. A few managed to get inside and hung out in the shower drains. That probably freaked out more than a few people.

Prairie dog




Another bison traffic jam





A little dirt on the climb up Buck Hill




     The rain returned overnight and Monday was a soggy mess. I had hoped to ride a section of the 144-mile Maah Daah Hey Trail, but that was out with the amount of mud there would surely be. The forecast didn't seem too favorable in all of North Dakota for the next few days, so we decided to pack up and start toward the Candian border. Theodore Roosevelt National Park is actually split into two units. The area we had explored near Medora is called the South Unit, with a second North Unit being about 50 miles from I-90 in a more remote area. It's only 50 miles, but it feels like 150. Not only was it a torrential downpour, but there was nothing to see for 48 of the 50 miles. Unless you like brown grass and oil pumps. That's all that's out there. Two miles from the North Unit entrance things suddenly change as the ground begins to show cracks that grow bigger into gulleys and then canyons as the badlands landscape returns. 

The badlands return as we reach the North Unit


     We stopped at the Visitor's Center for some suggestions on what we could do on a rainy day. The ranger was not very helpful as she thought we couldn't hike any of the trails because my clothing was not outfitted for this kind of park. I had on normal shoes because my hiking boots were covered with mud and apparently the khaki color of my pants made them look like business khakis to her. I don't know what it was, but she talked to me like I might die walking the sidewalk on the way back to the car.

     This part of the park has more variety to the landscape. You can picnic in a grove of cottonwood trees along the same Little Missouri River we stayed next to in the South Unit. The road then takes you through more badlands with bigger views and eventually into small buttes. We attempted a few hikes, but the trails were stupid muddy. The only one that was firm enough to walk on had creek crossings that were too deep and swift to cross. We stuck to the overlooks along the road and took a bit more time to watch the bison we came upon. There is another petrified forest in the North Unit, but again it was inaccessible because of the rain.

The North Unit contains these round stones called Cannonball Concretions

The Cannonball Concretions formed long ago and are deposited in the hills. As the dirt around them erodes, they become exposed...

...and eventually fall down to the bottom of the gulleys.

Shannon next to a cannonball for size comparison.


Plenty of bison in the North Unit as well.

River Bend Overlook

Boot washing



Mama and baby bison


     The rain stopped just long enough for us to eat lunch in that cottonwood grove on the way back out of the park. Then we headed for the border. One quick stop was made in the town of Williston for supplies before we reached the border crossing. More on Canada in the next post. The trip got interesting over there!